Ball Mill

Principle of Ball Mill:

  • Operates on the principle of impact and attrition.
  • Rotating balls in a cylindrical shell cause size reduction by repeated impacts as they tumble.

Construction of Ball Mill:

Ball Mill

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  1. Cylindrical Shell: Rotating drum filled with grinding media (balls).
  2. Grinding Media: Balls made of steel, ceramic, or other materials.
  3. Feed Mechanism: Hopper for material input.
  4. Discharge Mechanism: Outlet for processed material.
  5. Drive Mechanism: Motor and gears to rotate the shell.

Working of Ball Mill:

  • Material is fed into the rotating shell filled with balls.
  • As the shell rotates, balls fall onto the material, causing impact and attrition.
  • The continuous rotation allows for thorough mixing and size reduction.
  • Processed material is discharged from the outlet.
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Uses:

  • Fine grinding of materials in the mineral, ceramic, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries.

Merits:

  • Suitable for wet and dry grinding.
  • Uniform particle size distribution.
  • High efficiency for fine and ultra-fine grinding.
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Demerits:

  • High energy consumption.
  • Long milling times.
  • Wear of grinding media and liners.

Thank you for reading from Firsthope's notes, don't forget to check YouTube videos!

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