Iodoform (Triiodomethane) Definition
- Iodoform, also known as triiodomethane, is a yellow crystalline solid with a distinct antiseptic odor. Its chemical formula is CHI₃.
Structure:
- Chemical Formula: CHI₃
- Molecular Structure: Composed of a single carbon atom bonded to one hydrogen atom and three iodine atoms.
- Bonding: The carbon atom forms four single bonds—one with hydrogen and three with iodine.
- Geometry: Tetrahedral geometry, with iodine atoms arranged around the carbon.
Uses:
- Antiseptic: Used in medical applications as an antiseptic for minor wounds and abrasions due to its antibacterial properties.
- Pharmaceuticals: Used in the preparation of some pharmaceuticals as a disinfectant and antiseptic agent.
- Chemical Reagent: Utilized in chemical synthesis as a reagent, especially in organic chemistry.
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