Methyl Alcohol (Methanol) Definition
- Methyl Alcohol, also known as Methanol, is the simplest alcohol with the chemical formula CH₃OH.
- It consists of a methyl group (CH₃–) linked to a hydroxyl group (–OH).
Structure:
- Chemical Formula: CH₃OH
- Molecular Structure: Consists of a single carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one hydroxyl group (-OH).
- Geometry: Tetrahedral around the carbon atom.
Uses:
- Industrial Solvent: Used as a solvent in paints, varnishes, and adhesives.
- Antifreeze: Component in antifreeze and windshield washer fluids.
- Fuel: Used as a fuel and as an additive in gasoline.
- Chemical Production: A precursor in the production of formaldehyde and other chemicals.
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