Structure of Naphthols:
- Molecular Formula: C₁₀H₇OH
- Isomers:
- α-Naphthol (1-Naphthol): Hydroxyl group at position 1 of the naphthalene ring.
- β-Naphthol (2-Naphthol): Hydroxyl group at position 2 of the naphthalene ring.
Uses:
- Dyes: Used in the manufacture of azo dyes, important in textile coloring.
- Antioxidants: Employed as antioxidants in the rubber industry.
- Pharmaceuticals: Used in the synthesis of various drugs and antiseptic agents.
- Photographic Chemicals: Utilized in the production of photographic developers.
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