Principles of Sieve Shaker:
- Operates based on the principle of size separation through sieving. Particles are sorted by passing through a stack of sieves with progressively smaller openings, relying on gravity and mechanical motion to achieve separation.
Construction of Sieve Shaker:
- Sieves: A stack of sieves with different mesh sizes.
- Shaking Mechanism: A motor-driven device that imparts a shaking or vibratory motion to the sieves.
- Holder: A framework to hold the sieve stack securely.
- Base: A sturdy platform that supports the entire apparatus.
Working of Sieve Shaker:
- The material to be separated is placed in the top sieve.
- The shaker imparts a vibratory motion to the sieve stack.
- Particles move through the sieves, separating based on size, with smaller particles passing through to the lower sieves.
- Each sieve retains particles of a specific size range.
Uses:
- Used in laboratories and industries for particle size distribution analysis.
- Common in quality control processes in pharmaceuticals, food, and construction industries.
Merits:
- Provides precise and accurate particle size distribution.
- Simple to use and maintain.
- Versatile, can handle a wide range of materials.
Demerits:
- Time-consuming for large samples.
- Potential for mesh clogging with fine or sticky materials.
- Limited to dry materials.
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