Sieve Shaker

Principles of Sieve Shaker:

  • Operates based on the principle of size separation through sieving. Particles are sorted by passing through a stack of sieves with progressively smaller openings, relying on gravity and mechanical motion to achieve separation.

Construction of Sieve Shaker:

  1. Sieves: A stack of sieves with different mesh sizes.
  2. Shaking Mechanism: A motor-driven device that imparts a shaking or vibratory motion to the sieves.
  3. Holder: A framework to hold the sieve stack securely.
  4. Base: A sturdy platform that supports the entire apparatus.
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Working of Sieve Shaker:

  • The material to be separated is placed in the top sieve.
  • The shaker imparts a vibratory motion to the sieve stack.
  • Particles move through the sieves, separating based on size, with smaller particles passing through to the lower sieves.
  • Each sieve retains particles of a specific size range.

Uses:

  • Used in laboratories and industries for particle size distribution analysis.
  • Common in quality control processes in pharmaceuticals, food, and construction industries.
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Merits:

  • Provides precise and accurate particle size distribution.
  • Simple to use and maintain.
  • Versatile, can handle a wide range of materials.

Demerits:

  • Time-consuming for large samples.
  • Potential for mesh clogging with fine or sticky materials.
  • Limited to dry materials.
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