Succinic Acid Definition
- Succinic acid is a dicarboxylic acid with the chemical formula C₄H₆O₄.
- It consists of four carbon atoms, six hydrogen atoms, and four oxygen atoms, and structurally, it contains two carboxyl (-COOH) groups.
- It occurs naturally in plants, animals, and microorganisms, and plays a role in the citric acid (Krebs) cycle as an intermediate.
Structure:
- Chemical Formula: C₄H₆O₄
- Molecular Structure: Contains two carboxyl groups (-COOH) on a four-carbon chain.
- Geometry: Tetrahedral geometry around the carbon atoms.
Uses:
- Chemical Industry: Used as a precursor in the synthesis of polymers, resins, and dyes.
- Food Industry: Used as an acidity regulator in food and beverages.
- Pharmaceuticals: Used in the synthesis of various drugs and in the production of dietary supplements.
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