There are numerous blood disorders that can affect the various components of blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma. Common Blood Disorders Anemia Decrease in red blood cells or hemoglobin, leading to reduced oxygen transport. Types include iron-deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, hemolytic, and sickle cell anemia. Hemophilia Inherited bleeding disorders caused … Read more
A blood transfusion is a medical procedure where blood or its components are transferred from a donor to a recipient’s circulatory system. This is crucial in treating various conditions, such as blood loss, anemia, clotting disorders, and diseases affecting blood cell production. Types of Blood Transfusions Whole Blood Transfusion Transfers all blood components but is … Read more
The Rh blood grouping system, also known as the Rhesus blood group system, is the second most significant blood group system after the ABO system and determines the Rh factor. It was first discovered in 1940 by Karl Landsteiner and Alexander Wiener during experiments with the blood of rhesus monkeys, which is how the system … Read more
Body fluids are essential liquids found within the human body that play vital roles in maintaining physiological functions and overall health. These fluids are distributed throughout the body’s tissues, cells, and cavities, and each type serves specific functions. Types of Body Fluids and Their Functions Blood Blood is a vital fluid circulating within blood vessels. … Read more
