Types of Tablet Coating enhance appearance, mask taste, and control drug release profiles. Types of Tablet Coating include sugar coating, film coating, and enteric coating for functional protection. Tablet coating is performed for various reasons: masking taste or odor, improving appearance, protecting the drug from the environment, or modifying drug release. Sugar Coating Traditional method … Read more
Equipment and Tablet Tooling play a vital role in tablet manufacturing by ensuring precision, uniformity, and efficiency. They help shape, compress, and polish tablets, minimizing defects and enhancing productivity. Tablet Press (Compression Machine): Single-Punch Press: For small-scale or R&D. Rotary Press: For large-scale production with multiple stations. Main Components Equipment and Tablet Tooling: Hopper, feed … Read more
Below we have described about the legal framework and procedures for export of opium from India including licensing requirements and international regulations. Export Licensing: License Requirement: Mandatory license for exporting opium or its derivatives. Eligibility Criteria: Compliance with national and international standards and proof of legitimate purpose. Application Process: Submission of export plans, verification of … Read more
The NDPS Act, 1985, imposes stringent penalties for offences related to the manufacture, sale, and export of opium and its derivatives to deter illicit activities and safeguard public health. Offences and Penalties Under NDPS Act-1985 Common Offences: Unlicensed Manufacture: Producing opium or derivatives without authorization. Unlawful Sale and Distribution: Selling or distributing without proper licenses. … Read more
This article explains about the legal guidelines for production of poppy straw in India including licensing rules and its role in the manufacture of narcotic drugs. Definition of Production of Poppy Straw: Poppy Straw: Dried aerial parts of the opium poppy plant (pods and stalks) used to produce opiates like morphine and heroin. Manufacturing Regulations: … Read more
Explore the legal provisions for sale of opium in India including licensing conditions restrictions and regulatory oversight under narcotic laws. Legal Sale of Opium: Authorized Buyers: Only licensed entities like pharmaceutical companies and research institutions can purchase opium. Quantity Restrictions: Sales are regulated based on approved quotas and needs. Transparent Transactions: All transactions must be … Read more
Learn the legal process and regulations for manufacture of opium in India under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act. Definition of Manufacture of Opium: The production of opium from opium poppy plants, involving latex extraction and drying from seed pods. Licensing Requirements for Manufacture of Opium Cultivation License: Required for growing opium poppy. Manufacturing … Read more
Granulation Methods are the processes of particle size enlargement by forming agglomerates (granules) to improve flowability, compressibility, and uniformity of powders before tablet compression. It is classified into wet granulation, dry granulation, and direct compression. 1. Wet Granulation Methods: Definition: Involves the use of a liquid binder to form granules by agglomerating the powder particles. … Read more
Enzyme kinetics is the study of the rates of enzyme-catalyzed reactions. One of the most fundamental models in enzyme kinetics is the Michaelis-Menten model, which describes how the reaction rate depends on the concentration of substrate and the enzyme’s affinity for the substrate. Michaelis-Menten Equation of Enzyme Kinetics The Michaelis-Menten equation is given by: $v … Read more
Below we have described about the prohibition control and regulation of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances under Indian law to prevent misuse and trafficking. Prohibition Control and Regulation of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic substances The NDPS Act establishes a comprehensive framework to prohibit, control, and regulate narcotic and psychotropic substances, ensuring that their availability is … Read more
