- The functions of lymphatic system include several essential roles in maintaining overall health and homeostasis in the body.
- The main functions include:
Fluid Balance- One of the functions of Lymphatic System
- The lymphatic system helps maintain fluid balance by collecting excess interstitial fluid from tissues and returning it to the bloodstream.
- This prevents fluid accumulation in tissues, avoiding swelling and related complications.
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Immune Function
- As an integral part of the immune system, the lymphatic system transports immune cells like lymphocytes and facilitates their interaction with antigens in lymph nodes and other lymphoid tissues.
- This supports an effective immune response against pathogens and foreign substances.
Waste Removal
- The lymphatic system removes waste products, cellular debris, and foreign particles from tissues.
- These materials are filtered and eliminated in the lymph nodes, where immune cells break them down and remove them from the body.
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Fat Absorption
- The lymphatic system aids in absorbing dietary fats and fat-soluble vitamins.
- Lymphatic vessels in the intestines, known as lacteals, absorb these nutrients and transport them to the bloodstream for distribution to body tissues.
Transport of Immune Cells- Part of the functions of Lymphatic System
- Lymphatic vessels transport immune cells, such as lymphocytes, throughout the body, enabling them to reach infection or injury sites and perform their functions effectively.
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