Isofluorphate (DFP – Diisopropyl fluorophosphate)

  • Isofluorphate (DFP – Diisopropyl fluorophosphate) Agents: Potent irreversible cholinesterase inhibitors used in glaucoma.
  • Isofluorphate (DFP – Diisopropyl fluorophosphate) Agents: Organophosphate derivative with strong parasympathomimetic action.

Chemical Formula:

  • C₃H₈FO₄PS

Chemical Structure of Isofluorphate (DFP – Diisopropyl fluorophosphate)

Mechanism of Action:

  • Irreversible AChE inhibitor.
  • Covalently binds AChE → long-lasting cholinergic effects.
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Uses:

  • Previously used for glaucoma (rare today).

Side Effects:

  • Cholinergic crisis (if overdosed)
  • Muscle twitching, paralysis
  • Miosis, bronchoconstriction

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