Male reproductive system of anatomy

  • Male reproductive system is responsible for producing, storing, and transporting sperm and hormones needed for reproduction.
  • It consists of both internal and external organs that work together to facilitate these functions.
  • Here’s a detailed look at the Male reproductive system and its organs, classified as either primary or accessory organs:

Anatomy of male reproductive system

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Primary Organ:

  1. Testes (Testicles):

    • Located in the scrotum, the testes are the primary male reproductive organs.
    • They produce sperm (spermatozoa) and secrete testosterone.
    • Inside the testes, seminiferous tubules are where sperm is produced, while Leydig cells in surrounding tissue produce testosterone.

Accessory Organs:

Internal Accessory Organs:

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  1. Epididymis:

    • A coiled tube behind each testicle, it stores and matures sperm after they leave the seminiferous tubules.
  2. Vas Deferens (Ductus Deferens):

    • A muscular tube that transports sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct during ejaculation.
  3. Seminal Vesicles:

    • Paired glands near the bladder that produce a thick, fructose-rich fluid, which nourishes sperm and forms semen.
  4. Prostate Gland:

    • A walnut-sized gland beneath the bladder that secretes an alkaline fluid. This fluid helps neutralize the acidic environment of the female reproductive tract and improves sperm motility.
  5. Bulbourethral (Cowper’s) Glands:

    • Small glands under the prostate that release pre-ejaculate fluid, which lubricates the urethra and neutralizes any acidic urine.

External Accessory Organs:

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  1. Penis:

    • The male organ for sexual intercourse and urine excretion. It contains erectile tissue that fills with blood during arousal, enabling sperm delivery during intercourse.
  2. Scrotum:

    • A pouch of skin holding the testes outside the body to maintain a lower temperature for optimal sperm production.

Thank you for reading from Firsthope's notes, don't forget to check YouTube videos!

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