Structure of Phenol:
- Molecular Formula: C₆H₅OH
- Structure: A hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a benzene ring.
Uses:
- Disinfectant: Used as an antiseptic and disinfectant in medical settings.
- Chemical Intermediate: Precursor for the production of various chemicals like plastics, resins, and pharmaceuticals.
- Resins: Used in the production of phenol-formaldehyde resins (e.g., Bakelite).
- Cosmetics: Used in small amounts in some cosmetic products as a preservative.
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