Phensuximide

  • Phensuximide treats absence seizures by controlling abnormal brain electrical activity.
  • It reduces T-type calcium currents, stabilizing neuronal excitability in epilepsy.

Chemical Formula:

  • C₁₁H₁₃NO₂

Chemical Structure of Phensuximide

Mechanism of Action:

  • T-type calcium channel blocker
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Therapeutic Uses of Phensuximide:

  • Absence seizures (older use)

Side Effects of Phensuximide:

  • Drowsiness
  • GI upset
  • Hepatic dysfunction
  • Less effective than ethosuximide

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