Plasma Drug Concentration-Time Profile

  • Plasma Drug Concentration-Time Profile is a graph that represents the concentration of a drug in plasma over time, used to assess and analyze each ADME phase.

Phases of the Profile:

  • Absorption Phase
    Drug enters the bloodstream, increasing plasma concentration until it reaches Cmax (maximum concentration).
  • Distribution Phase
    Drug disperses to tissues. Influenced by blood flow, lipophilicity, and protein binding.
  • Metabolism and Elimination Phase
    Drug is metabolized (mainly in the liver) and excreted, leading to a decline in plasma concentration.
Represents total drug exposure over time. Helps in determining half-life (t₁/₂), clearance (Cl), and volume of distribution (Vd)

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