Plasma Drug Concentration Time Profile

Plasma drug concentration time profile shows drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination phases in pharmacokinetics.

Plasma Drug Concentration-Time Profile

A graph that represents the concentration of a drug in plasma over time, used to assess and analyze each ADME phase.

Phases of the Profile:

  1. Absorption Phase

    • Drug enters the bloodstream, increasing plasma concentration until it reaches Cmax (maximum concentration).
  2. Distribution Phase

    • Drug disperses to tissues. Influenced by blood flow, lipophilicity, and protein binding.
  3. Metabolism and Elimination Phase

    • Drug is metabolized (mainly in the liver) and excreted, leading to a decline in plasma concentration.
Plasma Drug Concentration-Time Profile
Represents total drug exposure over time. Helps in determining half-life (t₁/₂), clearance (Cl), and volume of distribution (Vd).

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