Proof spirit

Proof spirit refers to the strength of alcohol in a solution, commonly used in beverages and pharmacy.

Definition of Proof spirit

  • Proof spirit contains 28 percent alcohol by weight or 57.1 percent alcohol by volume.
  • In the U.S., the formula for proof is:

Proof = 2 × Alcohol by Volume (ABV)

So, 50 percent ABV = 100 proof.

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Dilution Calculations

Pharmacists may need to dilute alcohol to reach a specific proof using Alligation or proportional dilution.

Example: To dilute 95 percent alcohol (190 proof) to 40 percent alcohol (80 proof), calculate how much water to add using simple dilution methods.

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