Sodium Salicylate

  • Sodium Salicylate inhibits prostaglandin synthesis, reducing pain, fever, and inflammation.
  • It is used as an analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory agent.

Chemical Formula:

  • C₇H₅NaO₃

Chemical Structure of Sodium Salicylate

Mechanism of Action:

  • Non-selective COX inhibitor
  • Reduces PG synthesis → anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic

Uses of Sodium Salicylate:

  • Mild pain
  • Fever
  • Rheumatic fever, arthritis
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Side Effects of Sodium Salicylate:

  • GI irritation
  • Tinnitus (salicylism)
  • Bleeding (platelet inhibition)

Notes:

  • Less potent than aspirin
  • Used when aspirin sensitivity is an issue

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