Trifluoperazine Hydrochloride

  • Trifluoperazine Hydrochloride is a typical antipsychotic, reducing psychotic symptoms through dopamine antagonism.
  • It treats schizophrenia, anxiety, and severe nausea by blocking dopamine receptors.

Chemical Formula:

  • C₂₁H₂₄F₃N₃S·HCl

Chemical Structure of Trifluoperazine Hydrochloride

Mechanism of Action:

  • Potent D2 antagonist, especially in mesolimbic tract
  • Minimal effect on muscarinic/H1 receptors
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Therapeutic Uses of Trifluoperazine Hydrochloride:

  • Schizophrenia
  • Acute anxiety (short-term use)

Side Effects of Trifluoperazine Hydrochloride:

  • Very high EPS risk
  • Low sedation
  • Less anticholinergic activity

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