- Zolpidem (non-benzodiazepine hypnotic) treats insomnia by inducing fast sleep with minimal hangover.
- Zolpidem (non-benzodiazepine hypnotic) enhances GABA action, offering short-acting sedative effects.
Chemical Formula:
- C₁₉H₂₁N₃O
Mechanism of Zolpidem (non-benzodiazepine hypnotic):
- Selective binding to BZ1 (α1 subunit) of GABA-A receptor
- Induces sleep with minimal muscle relaxant or anticonvulsant activity
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Uses of Zolpidem (non-benzodiazepine hypnotic):
- Insomnia (short-term use)
Side Effects:
- Nightmares
- Sleepwalking
- Dizziness
- Next-day drowsiness (esp. in high doses)
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