Hammer Mill

Principle of Hammer Mill:

  • Operates on the principle of impact and attrition.
  • Material is fed into a grinding chamber where it is struck by hammers attached to a rotating shaft, resulting in size reduction through impact and shearing forces.

Hammer Mill

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Construction of Hammer Mill:

  1. Grinding Chamber: Cylindrical chamber where material is introduced.
  2. Hammers: Swinging or fixed blades attached to a rotating shaft.
  3. Screen: Perforated metal sheet allowing only particles of desired size to pass.
  4. Feed Mechanism: Hopper for material input.
  5. Discharge Mechanism: Outlet for processed material.

Working of Hammer Mill:

  • Material is fed into the chamber and struck by rapidly rotating hammers.
  • Size reduction occurs by impact and attrition.
  • Desired particle size is achieved by passing through the screen.
  • Processed material exits through the discharge mechanism.
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Uses:

  • Size reduction of a wide range of materials including grains, spices, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals.

Merits:

  • Simple and robust construction.
  • High throughput and efficiency.
  • Capable of handling a wide variety of materials.
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Demerits:

  • High noise levels.
  • Potential for high heat generation.
  • Wear and tear of hammers and screens.

Thank you for reading from Firsthope's notes, don't forget to check YouTube videos!

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